50+ Basic Vietnamese phrases Every Traveler Should Know
Your message has been sent. Thank you!
icon icon icon

50+ Basic Vietnamese Phrases Every Traveler Should Know

Content icon

Planning a trip to Vietnam? Learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can enhance your experience, help you connect with locals, and make your journey more enjoyable. Whether you’re ordering food, asking for directions, or greeting someone, these phrases will come in handy.

Learn Basic Vietnamese Phrases for your incredible tour

In addition to being able to communicate more easily with locals, knowing basic Vietnamese words also makes you more professional and knowledgeable when joining motorbike tours in Vietnam. Like other languages, Vietnamese has many different pronunciations for words. Check out the information below to learn more about Vietnamese! 

Learning Basic Vietnamese Phrases for your great trip
Learning Basic Vietnamese Phrases for your great trip 

Basic knowledge of Vietnam

Vietnam is a nation in Southeast Asia that has a long and rich history and culture. Vietnam’s culture is influenced by various sources, such as China, France, and the United States so the Vietnamese accent will be different in each region of Vietnam. 

The nation and language

Due to the influence of many different countries in the world, the pronunciation of each region is also different. Besides, Vietnam is divided into 3 main regions: North, Central and South, each region will have its own characteristics in pronunciation, which creates a special feature of Vietnam’s culture. To explore the beauty of the three main regions, contact us to immerse yourself in nature with North Vietnam Motorbike Tours, South Vietnam Motorbike Tours, Central Vietnam Motorbike Tours.

Vietnam is a beautiful nation that has a long and rich history
Vietnam is a beautiful nation that has a long and rich history

The different accents between 3 regions of Vietnam

The information below will give you the pronunciation of all 3 regions and their special features.

  • For Northern Vietnam: Pronunciation seems to be heavier and clearer. For example, people in the North usually pronounce the “l” and “n”; “gi”, “d” and as the same while people in the Central and South usually distinguish them more clearly.
  • For the Central people: They make Acute accents into Grave accents while Underdot becomes Grave ones.
  • For the South of Vietnam: Southerners pronounce the letter “gi” as same as the letter “d” and they make the sound of the Tilde accents as same as the Hook above accents. 

In addition, in each region, there will be different local words and the use of words is different to refer to the same objects. All those things make the Vietnamese language diverse. 

Find out more: 10 Motorbike Safety Tips For An Unforgettable Experience

The difference between addressing people in English and Vietnamese

In England or other English speaking countries, people use the same pronouns for “I”, “you”, “he”, and “she” regardless of age or status. While in Vietnam, we have a lot of ways to call someone. 

Typically as in English, people use the same word for “uncle” or “aunt” regardless of whether they are related by blood or marriage. For example, Uncle Harry, and Aunt Tracy. In Vietnamese, people use different words for “uncle” or “aunt” depending on whether they are related by blood or familiarity with the Vietnamese person you are talking to.

The difference between addressing people in English and Vietnamese
There are a lots of way to addressing people here

How to address people here

Vietnamese people use different pronouns for “I”, “you”, “he”, and “she” depending on the situation and the person you are talking to. For example, “Tôi” or “Tui” (in the South of Vietnam) means I and is used when talking to strangers. “Em” means younger sibling and is used for people who are younger than the person that they talk to or when talking to their lovers. 

Addressing people is considered one of the hardest parts of communication in Vietnam. There are a lot of ways to call someone based on age, gender, and relationships. You can check the table below for basic Vietnamese phrases to address someone in Vietnam. 

Addressing yourself English means

– Toi, to, tui (talking to a friend or one who same age with you).

– Em (talking to an older person, like a brother/sister)

– Anh/Chi (Talking to the younger than yourself).

I (me)
Calling someone Towards
Em  Calling the one who is younger than you. 
Anh (Male) / Chi (Female) Calling the one who is older than you. 
Co (Female) / Chu (Male) Towards to those who are younger than your parents. 
Bac Towards who is older than your parents. 
Ong (Male) / Ba (Female) Towards ones the same age as your grandparents. 

Basic Vietnamese phrases for foreign tourists in each situation

Vietnam is a beautiful and hospitable country, Vietnamese people are willing to help or have a chat with foreigners. We’ll inform you of common Vietnamese phrases in different situations below to communicate easily and have a great trip. 

For Greetings

The most common way to say hello in Vietnam is “Xin chào” or “Chào” (a little bit the same as Italian). It’s a versatile phrase that can be used at any time of the day and with anyone. In another way, you can address people naturally by calling someone following the table above. 

When saying goodbye to Vietnamese, you can use different phrases depending on the situation. For example, you can say “Tạm biệt” which means “Goodbye”, or simply say “Bai” which means the same pronunciation and meaning as “Bye” in English. 

Those are some Basic Vietnamese Phrases for riders to greet in Vietnam. 

 

Some Basic Vietnamese Phrases for riders to greet in Vietnam
Greetings the older is considered necessary when traveling to Vietnam

Asking for direction/help

When you want to ask for directions, you can greet Vietnamese people (like the instructions above) first then ask them how to get to a certain place using the following structure:

“[The place that you want to get there] ở đâu ạ?” which means “Where is [address]?”

“Đi đến [address] như thế nào ạ?” means “How do I get to [address]?”

Alternatively, you can use the simpler structure as “Any location + o dau?” The word “o dau?” means “Where” in Vietnamese. 

Say thank you and sorry

For beginners and who have the first time come to Vietnam, you can simply say thank you or sorry using the following sentences:

Thank you and sorry in Vietnamese English means
Xin cam on (Xin cảm ơn)! Thank you!
Cam on nhe (Cảm ơn nhé)!
Xin loi (Xin lỗi)! I’m so sorry!
Cho toi xin loi (Cho tôi xin lỗi)

Giving a compliment

You can give a compliment to Vietnamese by simply showing them a thumbs up or you can use the following simple sentences below here. 

Giving compliments in Vietnam English meaning
No rat tot! (Nó rất tốt!) It’s good!
Dep qua! (Đẹp quá!) It is beautiful!
Toi rat thich (Tôi rất thích!) I like it!
Ban rat dep (Bạn rất đẹp!) You are so beautiful!
Mon an rat ngon! (Món ăn rất ngon!) The food is so delicious!
There are many ways to give compliments in Vietnam
There are many ways to give compliments in Vietnam

Communication at a coffee shop or restaurant

Traveling Vietnam, you can experience the culture here by eating at the markets or restaurants in the area you visit. Besides the restaurants, you can also experience coffee shops in Vietnam to know more about our culture. 

Communicate at a coffee shop/restaurant English meaning
Cho toi goi mon (Cho tôi gọi món)! Order here!
Toi muon + the thing you want. I want…
Cho toi menu. Can I have a menu? 
Toi doi qua (Tôi đói quá) I am hungry.
Toi la nguoi an chay (Tôi là người ăn chay). I’m vegan. 
Toi di ung voi + the thing you are allergic to.  I’m allergic to…
It ngot nhe (Ít ngọt nhé) Less sugar.
Khong da/khong duong (Không đá/không đường). No ice/no sugar
Tinh tien (Tính tiền) Check the bill, please
Vietnam restaurant industry is developing nowadays
Vietnam restaurant industry is developing nowadays

Shopping and Bargaining

Vietnam is famous for many food markets, Vietnamese dishes are diverse and delicious. In order to be able to communicate simply with locals or market traders, we provide you with some simple Vietnamese basic words and phrases so that you can have the best experience in Vietnam.

Sentences for shopping in the Vietnamese market The meaning in English
Cai nay bao nhieu (Cái này bao nhiêu?) How much is it? 
Toi muon cai nay (Tôi muốn cái này) I want this!
Dat qua (Đắt quá!) It’s too expensive!
Toi lay no (Tôi lấy nó!)  I’ll take it!
Toi muon cai nho hon (Tôi muốn cái nhỏ hơn). I want the smaller one.
Toi muon cai lon hon (Tôi muốn cái lớn hơn) I want the bigger one. 

Communication at the airport

In addition to basic Vietnamese for riders above, you can use the following sentences to ask for the easiest and fastest way to the airport.

  • By using the structure: Toi muon den (I want to go) + The place you want to go to, you can ask for the way to come to the airport.

Counting numbers and the face value of money in Vietnam

Below are some of the most important basic Vietnamese phrases / words. Aware simple numbers as well as the face value of money not only help your payment easier but also make your trip more wonderful. 

Counting numbers

The table below provides you with how to say and write some Basic Vietnamese Phrases of numbers.  

The numbers How to write it How to pronounce it
1 Mot (Một) Moht
2 Hai (Hai) Hai
3 Ba (Ba) Ba
4 Bon (Bốn) Bohn
5 Nam (Năm) Nahm
6 Sau (Sáu) Saw
7 Bay (Bảy) Baie
8 Tam (Tám) Tahm
9 Chin (Chín) Chin
10 Muoi (Mười)  Muoy
11 Muoi Mot (Mười một) Muoy Moht
12 Muoi Hai (Mười hai) Muoy Hai
13 Muoi Ba (Mười ba)  Muoy Ba
14 Muoi Bon (Mười bốn) Muoy Bohn
15 Muoi Lam (Mười lăm) Muoy Nahm
16 Muoi Sau (Mười sáu) Muoy Saw
17 Muoi Bay (Mười bảy) Muoy Baie
18 Muoi Tam (Mười tám) Muoy Tahm
19 Muoi Chin (Mười chín) Muoy Chin
20 Hai Muoi (Hai mươi) Hai Muoy

The face value of money in Vietnam

Vietnam has many different face values of money. Check out the information about Vietnam’s face value and color so as not to confuse when using it.

 

There are 6 face values of money in Vietnam
There are 6 face values of money in Vietnam

 

The face values of money (VND)  How to pronounce it The color of money
10 000 Muoy ngin dark yellow
20 000 Hai muoy ngin light blue
50 000 Nam muoy ngin pink
100 000 Moht chahm ngin green
200 000 Hai chahm light orange
500 000 Nahm chahm ngin blue

Vietnam becomes more and more popular destination for tourist all over the world; however, most of the Vietnamese people are not good at speaking English or foreign languages so we hope some of these Basic Vietnamese Phrases will help you sometimes during your travel in Vietnam!

For the best experience of Vietnamese culture, history, and landscapes, please consider allowing us to be your local tour guides during your travels in Vietnam. Just join one of our Vietnam motorcycle tours here and enjoy Vietnam with our local guide team!

Read more: Check out Traffic rules in Vietnam you should know before riding

LET'S RIDE WITH US

From $560 USD

4 Day Northern Vietnam Motorbike Tour From Hanoi

icon Duration:  4 Days/ 3 Nites
icon Destinations:  Hanoi - Vu Linh - Phu Yen - Moc Chau - Mai Chau - Hanoi.
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Ride off the beaten track

Visit beautiful Thac Ba Lake

Interact with lovely local people

Riding some scenic offroad tracks

Enjoy a variety of local foods

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Vu Linh
  3. Phu Yen
  4. Moc Chau
  5. Mai Chau
  6. Hanoi
From $840 USD

Enjoyable Motorbike Tour to Sapa Vietnam – 6 Days

icon Duration:  6 Days / 6 Nites
icon Destinations:  Hanoi - Sapa
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Explore the hidden charms of Sapa

Interact with lovely local people

Ride off the beaten track

Enjoy a variety of local foods

Ride scenic offroad trails

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Mai Chau
  3. Phu Yen
  4. Than Uyen
  5. Sapa
  6. Hanoi
From $1120 USD

Motorbike Ride Northeast Vietnam – 8 Days

icon Duration:  8 Days / 7 Nites
icon Destinations:  Hanoi - Ha Giang - Ba Be lake
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience authentic Vietnam

Visit beautiful Ha Giang and Cao Bang

Enjoy scenic offroad trails

Ride off the beaten path

Interact with lovely local people

Enjoy scenic off-road trails

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Thac Ba lake
  3. Ha Giang
  4. Dong Van
  5. Meo Vac
  6. Bao Lac
  7. Cao Bang
  8. Ban Gioc waterfall
  9. Ba Be lake
  10. Hanoi
From $980 USD

South Vietnam Motorbike Tour – 7 Days

icon Duration:  7 Days / 6 Nites
icon Destinations:  Sai Gon - Phan Thiet
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience authentic Vietnam

Explore Mekong delta

Interact with lovely local people

Enjoy a variety of Vietnamese food

Ride some scenic off-road trails

Ride off the beaten path

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Sai Gon
  2. My Tho
  3. Cai Be
  4. Vinh Long
  5. Can Tho
  6. Cai Rang
  7. Sai Gon
  8. Nam Cat Tien National Park
  9. Lam Dong
  10. Da Lat
  11. Phan Thiet
  12. Sai Gon
From $560 USD

Special Ha Giang Loop Tour by Motorbike – 4 Days

icon Duration:  4 Days/3 Nights
icon Destinations:  Ha Giang - Du Gia
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Ride off the beaten track

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Interact with lovely local people

Ride scenic offroad tracks

Explore a variety of local's tradition

Discover the hidden gems of Ha Giang

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Ha Giang
  2. Nam Dam handicraft
  3. Yen Minh
  4. Dong Van
  5. Ma Pi Leng Pass
  6. Meo Mac
  7. Du Gia village (Homestay)
  8. Bac Me
  9. Ha Giang
From $1440 USD

Northwest Loop – Vietnam Motorcycle Tour – 9 Days

icon Duration:  9 Days / 8 Nites
icon Destinations:  Hanoi - Hanoi
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Visit all the "must see" of Northwest Vietnam

Ride off the beaten track

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Ride beautiful offroad tracks

Interact with lovely local people

Visit the historical Dien Bien Phu

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Mai Chau
  3. Phu Yen
  4. Nghia Lo
  5. Mu Cang Chai
  6. Dien Bien Phu
  7. Sin Ho
  8. Than Uyen
  9. SaPa
  10. Luc Yen
  11. Vu Linh
  12. Thac Ba lake
  13. Hanoi
From $1120 USD

Vietnam Motorbike Tour to Sapa and Ha Giang – 8 Days

icon Duration:  8 Days/ 7 Nites
icon Destinations:  Hanoi - Ba Be lake
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Explore the Real Vietnam

Interact with lovely local people

Ride off the beaten track

See amazing nature in North Vietnam

Scenic offroad tracks

Discover a variety of local culture

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Phu Yen
  3. Than Uyen
  4. Ha Giang
  5. Meo Vac
  6. Bao Lac
  7. Cao Bang
  8. Ba Be Lake
  9. Hanoi
From $3220 USD

Top Gear Tour Through Vietnam – 23 Days

icon Duration:  23 Days/22 Nights
icon Destinations:  Saigon - Hanoi
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Visit all the most beautiful places in Vietnam

Interact with lovely local people

Ride scenic offroad trails & coastlines

Enjoy a variety of local foods

Ride off the beaten track

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Saigon
  2. Cat Tien
  3. Da Lat
  4. Nha Trang
  5. Hoi An
  6. Khe Sanh
  7. Hanoi
  8. Ha Giang
  9. Cao Bang
  10. Ban Gioc waterfall
  11. Ha Long
  12. Hanoi

4 Day Northern Vietnam Motorbike Tour From Hanoi

From $560 USD
icon Duration:  4 Days/ 3 Nites
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours - Moderate Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Ride off the beaten track

Visit beautiful Thac Ba Lake

Interact with lovely local people

Riding some scenic offroad tracks

Enjoy a variety of local foods

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Vu Linh
  3. Phu Yen
  4. Moc Chau
  5. Mai Chau
  6. Hanoi

Enjoyable Motorbike Tour to Sapa Vietnam – 6 Days

From $840 USD
icon Duration:  6 Days / 6 Nites
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Explore the hidden charms of Sapa

Interact with lovely local people

Ride off the beaten track

Enjoy a variety of local foods

Ride scenic offroad trails

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Mai Chau
  3. Phu Yen
  4. Than Uyen
  5. Sapa
  6. Hanoi

Motorbike Ride Northeast Vietnam – 8 Days

From $1120 USD
icon Duration:  8 Days / 7 Nites
icon Tour Level:  Challenging Level Tours - Moderate Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience authentic Vietnam

Visit beautiful Ha Giang and Cao Bang

Enjoy scenic offroad trails

Ride off the beaten path

Interact with lovely local people

Enjoy scenic off-road trails

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Thac Ba lake
  3. Ha Giang
  4. Dong Van
  5. Meo Vac
  6. Bao Lac
  7. Cao Bang
  8. Ban Gioc waterfall
  9. Ba Be lake
  10. Hanoi

South Vietnam Motorbike Tour – 7 Days

From $980 USD
icon Duration:  7 Days / 6 Nites
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience authentic Vietnam

Explore Mekong delta

Interact with lovely local people

Enjoy a variety of Vietnamese food

Ride some scenic off-road trails

Ride off the beaten path

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Sai Gon
  2. My Tho
  3. Cai Be
  4. Vinh Long
  5. Can Tho
  6. Cai Rang
  7. Sai Gon
  8. Nam Cat Tien National Park
  9. Lam Dong
  10. Da Lat
  11. Phan Thiet
  12. Sai Gon

Special Ha Giang Loop Tour by Motorbike – 4 Days

From $560 USD
icon Duration:  4 Days/3 Nights
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours - Moderate Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Ride off the beaten track

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Interact with lovely local people

Ride scenic offroad tracks

Explore a variety of local's tradition

Discover the hidden gems of Ha Giang

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Ha Giang
  2. Nam Dam handicraft
  3. Yen Minh
  4. Dong Van
  5. Ma Pi Leng Pass
  6. Meo Mac
  7. Du Gia village (Homestay)
  8. Bac Me
  9. Ha Giang

Northwest Loop – Vietnam Motorcycle Tour – 9 Days

From $1440 USD
icon Duration:  9 Days / 8 Nites
icon Tour Level:  Chill Level Tours - Moderate Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Visit all the "must see" of Northwest Vietnam

Ride off the beaten track

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Ride beautiful offroad tracks

Interact with lovely local people

Visit the historical Dien Bien Phu

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Mai Chau
  3. Phu Yen
  4. Nghia Lo
  5. Mu Cang Chai
  6. Dien Bien Phu
  7. Sin Ho
  8. Than Uyen
  9. SaPa
  10. Luc Yen
  11. Vu Linh
  12. Thac Ba lake
  13. Hanoi

Vietnam Motorbike Tour to Sapa and Ha Giang – 8 Days

From $1120 USD
icon Duration:  8 Days/ 7 Nites
icon Tour Level:  Challenging Level Tours - Moderate Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Explore the Real Vietnam

Interact with lovely local people

Ride off the beaten track

See amazing nature in North Vietnam

Scenic offroad tracks

Discover a variety of local culture

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Hanoi
  2. Phu Yen
  3. Than Uyen
  4. Ha Giang
  5. Meo Vac
  6. Bao Lac
  7. Cao Bang
  8. Ba Be Lake
  9. Hanoi

Top Gear Tour Through Vietnam – 23 Days

From $3220 USD
icon Duration:  23 Days/22 Nights
icon Tour Level:  Challenging Level Tours - Moderate Level Tours
HIGHLIGHT

Experience the authentic Vietnam

Visit all the most beautiful places in Vietnam

Interact with lovely local people

Ride scenic offroad trails & coastlines

Enjoy a variety of local foods

Ride off the beaten track

DESTINATIONS:
  1. Saigon
  2. Cat Tien
  3. Da Lat
  4. Nha Trang
  5. Hoi An
  6. Khe Sanh
  7. Hanoi
  8. Ha Giang
  9. Cao Bang
  10. Ban Gioc waterfall
  11. Ha Long
  12. Hanoi

Vietnam Through the Eyes of Our Riders